Estonia

In 2026, more than 40,000 people in Estonia had received international protection — the majority fleeing the war in Ukraine since February 2022. Thousands more have arrived in search of safety but have not formally registered for temporary protection. While many are Ukrainian, Estonia has also welcomed people displaced by conflict, persecution, or insecurity in other parts of the world — including Syria, Afghanistan, Russia, Belarus, and Türkiye, among others.

Each person brings a unique story, but many face similar challenges. Starting over in a new country means navigating unfamiliar systems, finding safe housing, learning a new language, and adjusting to cultural differences — all while coping with the emotional impact of displacement.